A3et

Storfyrste af Kiev Versevolod I Yaroslavich

人物图

父母

父亲 出生日期 母亲 出生日期
Yaroslav I the Wise 978 Svensk princesse Ingigerd Olafsdottir 1001

伴侣

伴侣 出生日期 子女
Anastasia Storfyrste af Kiev Vladinar II Monomachos

人物事件

事件类型 日期 地点 描述
出生 1030
死亡 13.4.1093 Vyshhorod

亲属报告

名称 类型 出生地点 出生日期 死亡地点 死亡日期
伴侣
Anastasia 伴侣或妻子
子女
Storfyrste af Kiev Vladinar II Monomachos 儿子 1053 19.5.1125
父母
Yaroslav I the Wise 父亲 978 20.2.1054
Svensk princesse Ingigerd Olafsdottir 母亲 Sigtuna, Sigtuna Kommun, Stockholm, Sweden 1001 Saint Sophia Cathedral, Novgorod, Rusland 10.2.1050
孙子孙女
Storfyrste af Kiev Mitislav I 孙子
曾孙子女
Ingeborg af Novgorod 曾孙女 18.1.1122
玄孙子女
Konge Valdemar I den Store Monomakh 玄孙 14.1.1131 12.5.1182
来孙子女
Valdemar II Sejr 来孙 1170 1241
晜孙子女
Konge Christoffer I 晜孙 1219 1259
仍孙子女
Erik Klippinge 仍孙 1249 1286
云孙子女
Konge Christoffer II 云孙 1276 Lolland 02.08.1332
耳孙子女
Erik Christoffersen Løvenbalk 耳孙
远房子孙
Anne Kaas 14th granddaughter
Anne Nielsdatter Banner 9th granddaughter Vinstrup 1475
Ellen Jensdatter 10th granddaughter
Ellen Pedersdatter Skram 10th granddaughter
Erik Jensen 10th grandson Aunsbjerg Herregård Sjørslev, Aunsbjerg, Viborg, Danmark
Gjertrud Jensdatter 10th grandson
Jens Lauridsen Løvenbalk 12th grandson 29.04.1538
Johan Eriksen 8th grandson
Jørgen Lauridsen Løvenbalk 12th grandson Tjele Gods, Viborg, Danmark 1532
Knud Lauridsen Løvenbalk 12th grandson Tjele Gods, Viborg, Danmark 1529
Maren Jensdatter 10th granddaughter Aunsbjerg Herregård Sjørslev, Aunsbjerg, Viborg, Danmark
Maren Lauridsdatter Løvenbalk 12th granddaughter Tjele Gods, Viborg, Danmark
Margrethe Jensdatter 10th granddaughter
Mogens Lauridsen Løvenbalk 12th grandson 1536
Niels Eriksen Banner 8th grandson
Svend / Jens Rød 14th grandson
Margrethe Eriksdatter Løvenbalk 8th granddaughter 1322 1350
Niels Eriksen Løvenbalk 8th grandson Aunsbjerg Herregård Sjørslev, Aunsbjerg, Viborg, Danmark 1331 Aunsbjerg Herregård Sjørslev, Aunsbjerg, Viborg, Danmark 1377
Jens Nielsen Løvenbalk 9th grandson Aunsbjerg Herregård Sjørslev, Aunsbjerg, Viborg, Danmark 1344 Aunsbjerg Herregård Sjørslev, Aunsbjerg, Viborg, Danmark 1438
Mogens Jensen Løvenbalk 10th grandson Aunsbjerg Herregård Sjørslev, Aunsbjerg, Viborg, Danmark 1400 Sjørslev, Aunsbjerg, Viborg, Danmark 1441
Laurids Mogensen Løvenbalk 11th grandson Aunsbjerg Herregård Sjørslev, Aunsbjerg, Viborg, Danmark 1454 Tjele Gods, Viborg, Danmark 1500
Jens Nielsen Kaas 11th grandson 1477 Taarupgaard 1519
Thøger Jensen Løvenbalk Broder Thøger 13th grandson Tjele Gods, Viborg, Danmark 1490 1542
Niels Jensen Kaas 12th grandson 1505 1534
Bjørn Kaas 13th grandson Staarup Hovedgaard 1518 Bygholm 26.03.1581
Peder Thøgersen Løvenbalk 14th grandson Viborg, Viborg, Danmark 1532 03.05.1595
祖父母
Vladimir the Great 祖父
Konge af Sverige Olof Skötkonung 祖父 980 1021
曾祖父母
Konge af Sverige Erik Sejrsæl 曾祖父 995
Sigrid Storråde 曾祖母 967 1014
高祖父母
Bjørn den Gamle Eriksson Bjørn 高祖父
Svensk Stormand Skoglar-Toste 高祖父
伯叔祖与伯叔祖母
Estrid Svendsdatter 伯叔祖母
Svend Estridsens Mor 伯叔祖母
孙子女
Anne Joachimsdatter Flemming 11th granddaughter-in-law
Dronning Margrethe Sambria af Pommeren 晜外孙女
Else Svendsdatter Udson 10th granddaughter-in-law
Erik Skram 12th grandson-in-law
Ukendt 9th granddaughter-in-law
Konge Knud Lavard 曾外孙 1096 1131
Dronning Sofia af Minsk 玄外孙女 1140 05.05.1198
Anne Pedersdatter 13th granddaughter-in-law 1510

备注

Vsevolod I Yaroslavich (Ukrainian and Russian: Всеволод I Ярославич, Old Norse: Vissivald), (1030 – 13 April 1093) ruled as Grand Prince of Kiev from 1078 until his death.

Early life
He was the fifth[1] and favourite son of Yaroslav I the Wise by Ingigerd Olafsdottir. He was born around 1030.[2] On his seal from his last years, he was named "Andrei Vsevolodu" in Greek, implying that his baptismal name was Andrew.[3]

To back up an armistice signed with the Byzantine Empire in 1046, his father married him to Byzantine Anastasia (d. 1067), who tradition holds was a daughter of Emperor Constantine IX Monomachos by his second wife (he gained the Imperial throne through his third marriage), but no reliable source has ever been found to confirm this. However, the couple's son Vladimir Monomakh bore the family name of the Roman/Byzantine emperor, giving the story credence.

Upon his father's death in 1054, he received in appanage the towns of Pereyaslav,[4] Rostov, Suzdal, and the township of Beloozero which would remain in possession of his descendants until the end of Middle Ages. Together with his elder brothers Iziaslav and Sviatoslav he formed a sort of princely triumvirate which jointly waged war on the steppe nomads, polovtsy, and compiled the first East Slavic law code. In 1055 Vsevolod launched an expedition against the Torks who had in the previous years expelled the Pechenegs from the Pontic steppes.[5] He also made peace with the Cumans who appeared for the first time in Europe in the same year.[5] The Cumans invaded his principality in 1061 and routed Vsevolod in a battle.[5] Vsevolod persuaded his brother, Iziaslav, and their distant cousin, Vseslav to join him and they together attacked the Torks in 1060.

In 1067 Vsevolod's Greek wife died and he soon married a Kypchak princess, Anna. She brought him another son, who drowned after the Battle of the Stugna River, and two daughters, one becoming a nun and another, Eupraxia of Kiev, marrying Emperor Henry IV.

The Cumans again invaded Kievan Rus' in 1068.[6] The three brothers united their forces against them, but the Cumans routed them on the Alta River.[6] After their defeat, Vsevolod withdrew to Pereyaslav.[7] However, its citizens rose up in open rebellion, dethroned Iziaslav, and liberated and proclaimed Vseslav their grand prince.[8] Vsevolod and Sviatoslav made no attempt to expel the usurper from Kiev.

Vsevolod supported Sviatoslav against Iziaslav.[10] They forced their brother to flee from Kiev in 1073.[10] Feodosy, the saintly hegumen or head of the Monastery of the Caves in Kiev remained loyal to Iziaslav, and refused to had a lunch with Sviatoslav and Vsevolod.

Iziaslav granted Sviatoslav's former principality to Vsevolod, but Sviatoslav's sons considered the Principality of Chernigov as their own patrimony or otchina.[10] Oleg Sviatoslavich made an alliance with the Cumans and invaded Chernigov.[11] Iziaslav came to Vsevolod's rescue and they forced Oleg to retreat, but Iziaslav was murdered in the battle.

Reign
After Iziaslav's death, Vsevolod, as their father's only surviving son, took the Kievan throne, thus uniting the three core principalities—Kiev, Chernigov and Pereyaslavl—in Kievan Rus'.[13] He appointed his eldest son, Vladimir Monomach to administer Chernigov.

The Russian Primary Chronicle writes that the "people no longer had access to the Prince's justice, judges became corrupt and venal",[15] Vsevolod followed his young councilors' advice instead of that of his old retainers in his last years.[16]

Vsevolod spoke five foreign languages, according to Vladimir Monomach's Autobiography.[17] Historian George Vernadsky, these probably included Greek and Cuman, because of the nationality of his two wives, and he likely spoke Latin, Norse and Ossetian.[18] he lost most of his battles, his eldest son, Vladimir Monomakh, a grand and famous warrior, did most of the fighting for his father. The last years of his reign were clouded by grave illness, and Vladimir Monomakh presided over the government.

Children
Vsevolod and his first wife Anastasia (daughter of Constantine IX Monomachos) had only one known son:

Vladimir II Monomakh (1053 – 19 May 1125).
Ianka or Anna Vsevolodovna (d. 3 November 1112) who was engaged to Constantine Dukas in 1074, but she never married[20] She became a nun and started a school for girls.[21]
Vsevolod and his second wife had five known children:

Rostislav Vsevolodovich (1070 – 26 May 1093). Drowned while retreating from the Battle of the Stugna River.
Eupraxia of Kiev (1071 – 20 July 1109). Married first Henry the Long, Margrave of Nordarm, next Henry IV, Holy Roman Emperor.[22]
Catherine Vsevolovna (d. 11 August 1108). A nun. Her date of death is recorded in the Primary Chronicle.
Maria Vsevolodovna (d. 1089).

媒体

图片

Vsevolod_yaroslavich

历史

日期 年龄 事件 类别
999 - 1139 (-31.0) - 109.1 诺曼征服南意大利和西西里 战争和军事冲突
1040 10.0 慕尼黑啤酒成立 公司
1054 24.0 '大分裂' 将中世纪基督教界分为东 (希腊) 西 (拉丁) 两个分支 世界
1066 36.0 英格兰诺曼征服 英国
1079 49.0 卡夫拉之战 西班牙
1081 51.0 席德流放 西班牙